Initially they thought the coup would take just three months, but it took much longer than expected because of the enormous resistance offered by the popular classes (whose republican government only received assistance from the Soviet Union and to a lesser extent from Mexico). The institutions whose interests were negatively affected by these reforms-large land owners, bankers, and the church, among others-stimulated a military coup led by General Francisco Franco, whose troops (helped by Nazi German and Italian Fascist troops) needed three years to defeat the Second Republic.
CATALONIA SPAIN INDEPENDENCE PRO FULL
It had its full expression during the Second Spanish Republic, from 1931 to 1939, known for its famous reforms that included land reform, stronger unions, the establishment of the state school system, women’s suffrage, divorce, abortion, and many other highly popular changes.
It has always been the left republican vision of Spain. Each of these has its own language, culture, and history, and all of them prefer a republic to the monarchy. It is the vision of the Bourbon Monarchic State, including the armed forces and the Catholic Church it is the conservative version of Spain.Īnother vision of Spain, however, is plurinational, recognizing other nations in Spain, including Catalonia, the Basque Country, and Galicia.
This vision denies the existence of other nations in Spain. One sees Spain as a uni-national state, centered in the capital of the Spanish Kingdom, Madrid. Two visions of Spain have always existed. Most of the international press reported on the police riots, but they did not explain the political context that had led to the current situation. After seeing the brutality, they voted as a protest against the police behavior. Many of them were from the working-class districts of Barcelona. The police infuriated people who had not planned to vote because they did not sympathize with the pro-independence movement led by the Catalan government. 43 percent of the electorate) and 90 percent favoring independence. The repression failed to stop the referendum, with 2.5 million voting (ca. It was the victory of the population over the Central State and its police. These forced the repression to end by early afternoon, allowing people to keep voting until 8:00 p.m.
Televised images of police brutality shocked the Catalan population, which responded by staging mass street protests against the National Police. Nearly 900 people were seriously hurt, and two were in critical condition in area hospitals. With the intent to collect the boxes and stop the voting, the National Police used all types of repressive measures, from rubber bullets, to gas and batons. The voting took place in barricaded buildings (most of them state schools) to protect the boxes containing the votes. On October 1, 2017, the police of the Spanish State (known as the National Police) endeavored to take the polling boxes where Catalan people were voting in a referendum with two choices: for or against Catalonian independence from the Spanish State.
0 kommentar(er)
